UNITS OF MEASUREMENT



               1 horse power is 745.7 watts

               1 horse power = work equal to lifting 550 lbs of weight to one foot for one second

               1 calorie is equal to 4.2 Joules

               1 barrel is equal to 159 liters

               6 feet = 1 fathom

               1 kwh = 3.6 x 10 power 6 joules

               A 100 watt bulb lights for 1 hour uses 100 watt hour of electricity

               -273 degree centigrade is called absolute zero temperature.

               Standard pressure is 760 mm or 14.7 lb/in2

               Gross is equal to 12 dozens

               Mach 2 = 500 miles per hour

               1 nautical mile = 1825 meters

               Unit of pressure is Pascal

               Force is measured in Newton (SI), Dyne (CGS)

               At -40 deg F Fahrenheit scale is equal to centigrade scale

               Hertz and Angstrom are units of frequency

               Units of work and energy are Joule and Erg (CGS)

               Diopter is unit of power of lens

               Unit is density is kg/m3

               Unit of power is watt, BTU (Board of Trade Unit)

               Unit of electric charge is Coulomb

               Unit of voltage is volt

               Unit of electric resistance is ohm

               Unit of capacitance is Farad

               Unit of magnetic flux is Weber, Tesla

               Unit of radio activity is Becquerel

               Unit of luminous intensity is candle, lux

               Unit of crude oil is Barrel

               Unit of volume of water is cusec, cubic/sec

               Unit of admittance is Mho

               Unit of intensity or loudness of sound is bel

               Unit of viscosity is Poise

               Unit of flight speed is Mach I

               Unit of atmospheric pressure is milli bar

               Unit of wave length of light is Angstrom

               Unit of energy is Electron volt

               Unit of brightness is Lambert

               Unit of luminous flux is Lumen

               Intensity of illumination or unit of luminosity is Lux, Candela and Candle power

               Unit of magnetic pole strength is Weber

               Unit of RAD (Radiation Absorbed Dose) is Gray

               Unit of Electric Current is Ampere

               Unit of inductance is Henry

               Unit of conductance is siemens.

               Unit of heat is Joule, Calorie, BTU (British Thermal Unit)

               Radio activity is measured in currie

               Rutherford : strength of radioactivity

               Torr: pressure

               Fermi : length [A unit of length equal to one femtometer (10-15 meter)]

               Sved berg unit:sedimentation rate

               Dioptre: power of lense

               Mho : conductivity

               Henry: inductance

               Maxwell: magnetic flux

               Becquerel: radioactivity

               Kilo watt hour: power

               Coulomb: unit of electrical charge

               Weber: unit of magnetic flux

               Tesla: unit of magnetic flux density

               Siemen: unit of conductance

               Rutherford: unit of rate of decay of radioactive material

               Faraday: unit of electric charge

               Angstrom: unit of length, used especially to specify radiation wavelengths

               Parsec: unit of astronomical length

               Degree: unit of measurement of an angle

               Steradian: Unit of solid angle measurement

               Dyne is a unit of Force.

               SI unit of pressure is Pascal.

               Curie is a unit of : radioactivity

               Pascal Sound Pressure

               Torr Pressure

               Curie Intensity of radioactivity

               Angstrom Unit of length

               Light year The distance light travels in a year

               Dioptre Lens refractive power

               Horse power Unit of Power

               Radian Unit of angular measure

               Candela Unit of luminous intensity

               Mole unit of amount of substance

               What is measured in units called phon- Sound 192

               What is measured in grains - four grains to a carat- Pearls

               Unit of electromotive force in Volt.

               What is the SI unit of illumination        -Lux

               Gross is equal to 12 dozen.

               Ozone is measured in percent age.

               An object traveling at Mach 2 is traveling approximately at 500 mph.(chk)

               What is measured on the Gay-Lussac scale: Alcohol strength

               Chronometer is used to measure... time

               Anemometer is used to measure... Wind Speed

               The clusec is the unit measuring the power of what Vacuum pumps

               One million cycles per second is called Megahertz.

               0.200 grams are equal to one carat.

               Voltammeter is an electrolytic cell for conducting electrolytic dissociation of electrolyte.

               8 furlongs make one mile.

               A billion contain 1000 million. It has 9 zeroes. Similarly a trillion has 12 zeroes,a quadrillion 15 zeroes,a quintillion 18 zeroes and a decillion 33 zeroes.
               One inch is equal to 2.5400 cms and one mile is equal to 1.6093 kms.

               One micron is equal to One-thousandth of a millimeter.

               2.47105 acres is equal to what SI unit-Hectare

               What word describes one tenth of a nautical mile-Cable

               What is measured on the Torro scale             -Tornados

               unit of sound named after- Alexander Graham Bell - Decibel

               The density Smoke is measured on the Rngelmann scale-

               Unit of electromotive force in Volt.

               Power is measured in Watts (w).

               Resistance was discovered by Girge Ohm in 1826, and is measured in ohms.

               Electricity does not flow through a circuit by itself. It needs a ‘push’, or energy, to keep it moving. We call this energy the voltage of the circuit. Voltage is measured in volts (v).
               The German scientist George Ohm (1787-1854) is best remembered for working out ohm’s law. He discovered that they voltage across a conductor such as a trip of metal or a wire – and the current following through it always vary in the same proportion. So if you double the voltage, you double the current. This is incredibly useful; because it lets you predict the current you will get for a particular voltage.
               The thickness of silk is measured in what- Denier

               Ohm’s law does not apply to semiconductors and conductors when there is change in temperature.

               In our houses we get 220 V a.c. The value of 220 V represents the effective voltage.

               One unit of electric power is consumed when 10 A of current flows for 1 hour at 100 V. 1 Unit = 1 kw hr
= 1000 w hr = 100 x 10 x 1 hr

               If the same note is played on a flute and a sitar, one can still distirguish b/w them because they differ in quality.
               A negatively charged glass rod has always less protons than electrons.

               The wavelength of the X-rays is of the order of 0.1 nanometer.

               Red, green and blue are known as primary colours. These are colours which cannot be produced by mixing with other colours.
               Scattering of light        the duration of the day (make)

               Oil rises in a wick of oil lamp on account of a property of matter called Capillary Action

               a primary cell can        be charged again (not)

               When a person can see nearer objects but not the distant ones he is said to be suffering from : nearsightedness (myopia)
               ATP is a molecule containing high energy bonds.

               An example of inorganic compound is carbon monoxide.

               The time period of a pendulum on moon increases.

               Clinical thermometer usually measures in Fahrenheit.

               Tube light emits radiation even after it is disconnected. It is due to Fluorescence.

               Shortsightedness can be corrected with the use of Concave.

               Rectifier converts AC into DC

               Atomic weight of chemical compounds is determined by Mass spectroscopy.

               Atomic pile is a place where nuclear fission is made.

               Drinker’s apparatus is for measuring the amount of Alcohol in the blood.

               Dewar’s flask is called as thermos.


               The conversion of gases into liquid under high pressure and low temperature is called regulation.

               If a green leaf is seen in a red light its color will be black.

               Emerge of VIBGYOR from one side of the prism is due to refraction and dispersion of light.

               Oxidation is the process in which electron is lost.

               Half-time is a time of radioactive substance taken by that substance to decompose radioactivity to half of its weight.

               Light energy is stored in the form of chemical energy due to the activity of Chloroplast.

               Sunlight is composed of seven colours

               Oil rises in a wick of oil lamp on account of a property of matter called Capillary Action

               What is a Fata Morgana- Type of Mirage


               Freon-trademark for any of a number of chemical compounds containing fluorine, and often chlorine or bromine. Use: as solvents, as aerosol propellants, in refrigeration. It is commonly used in refrigerator.

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